The Three Colors Trilogy

Three Colours trilogy
Directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski
Produced by Marin Karmitz
Yvonne Crenn
Written by Krzysztof Piesiewicz
Krzysztof Kieślowski
Starring Juliette Binoche
Julie Delpy
Irène Jacob
Music by Zbigniew Preisner
Cinematography Edward Kłosiński
Piotr Sobociński
Slawomir Idziak
Editing by Urszula Lesiak
Distributed by Miramax (USA)
Release date(s) 1993 - 1994
Running time 287 min.
Language French/Polish

The Three Colours Trilogy (Polish: Trzy kolory) is the collective title of three films – a trilogy – directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski, two made in French and one primarily in Polish: Trois couleurs: Bleu (Three Colours: Blue) (1993), Trzy kolory: Biały (Three Colours: White) (in French: Blanc) (1994), and Trois couleurs: Rouge (Three Colors: Red) (1994). All three were co-written by Kieślowski and Krzysztof Piesiewicz (with story consultants Agnieszka Holland and Sławomir Idziak) and have musical scores by Zbigniew Preisner.

The films were Kieślowski's first major successes in the West, and are his most acclaimed works after The Decalogue.

Contents

Themes

Blue, white, and red are the colours of the French flag in left-to-right order, and the story of each film is loosely based on one of the three political ideals in the motto of the French Republic: liberty, equality, fraternity. As with the treatment of the Ten Commandments in The Decalogue, the illustration of these principles is often ambiguous and ironic. As Kieślowski noted in an interview with an Oxford University student newspaper, “The words [liberté, egalité, fraternité] are French because the money [to fund the films] is French. If the money had been of a different nationality we would have titled the films differently, or they might have had a different cultural connotation. But the films would probably have been the same.”

The trilogy are also interpreted respectively as an anti-tragedy, an anti-comedy, and an anti-romance.

Films

Soundtrack

Music for all three parts of the trilogy was composed by Zbigniew Preisner and performed by Silesian Philharmonic choir along with Sinfonia Varsovia.

Reception

The trilogy was praised by critics. The whole trilogy received ranking of 100 % on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 5 reviews.[1] The first part, Blue got also 100 % based on 32 reviews.[2] Second part of the trilogy, White, was ranked with 90 % based on 32 reviews,[3] while its final film, Red, was certified "Fresh" on the same website and got 98 % "fresh tomatoes" from the critics.[4]

Roger Ebert included the trilogy in its entirety to his "Great Movies" list.[5]

Ranked #11 in Empire magazines "The 33 Greatest Movie Trilogies" in 2010.[6]

Ranked #14 in Empire magazines "The 100 Best Films Of World Cinema" in 2010.[7]

Principal cast

[8] Three Colors: Blue

Three Colors: White

Three Colors: Red

Notes

External links